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S 38093 is an orally available compound with selective affinity toward histamine H3 receptor (human/mouse/r at H3R Ki = 0.2/1.44/8.8 μM)but not other histaminergic receptorsexhbiting both antagonist (KB = 652 nM against 300 nM (R)-α-Methylhistamine-induced GTPγS recruitment to mH3 CHO membrane; KB = 110 nM against 1 μM histamine-induced cAMP downregulation in hH3 CHO cells) and inverse agonist activity (hH3/rH3 HEK basal cAMP enhancing EC50 = 1.7/9 μM; 48% inhibition of ionomycin-induced hH3 or rH3 HEK AA reslease by 10 μM S 38093). S 38093 is reported to improve AD- and age-associated memory and cognition deficits in mice (0.1-3 mg/kg/day p.o.) and rats (0.1-10 mg/kg p.o. or i;p.)as well as display antiallodynic and antihyperalgesic efficacy in r at models of neuropathic pain in vivo. |
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Company Name: |
Energy Chemical
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Tel: |
021-58432009 400-005-6266 |
Website: |
http://www.energy-chemical.com |
Company Name: |
Merck KGaA
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Tel: |
21-20338288 |
Website: |
www.sigmaaldrich.cn |
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