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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Adipic acid
124-04-9

Adipic acid synthesis

14synthesis methods
Adipic acid is produced from a mixture of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone called "KA oil", the abbreviation of "ketone-alcohol oil." The KA oil is oxidized with nitric acid to give adipic acid, via a multistep pathway. Early in the reaction the cyclohexanol is converted to the ketone, releasing nitrous acid:
HOC6H11 + HNO3 → OC6H10 + HNO2 + H2O
Among its many reactions, the cyclohexanone is nitrosated, setting the stage for the scission of the C- C bond:
HNO2 + HNO3 → NO+NO3+ H2O
OC6H10 + NO+→ OC6H9-2 - NO + H+
Side products of the method include glutaric and succinic acids.
Related processes start from cyclohexanol, which is obtained from the hydrogenation of phenol.
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Yield:124-04-9 100%

Reaction Conditions:

with oxygen;potassium nitrate||KNO3||NO3K;trifluoroacetic acid at 0 - 20; for 5.25 h;Product distribution / selectivity;

Steps:

7

An operation was conducted in the same manner as in Example 1 except that sodium nitrite was replaced by a nitrite or nitrate shown in Table 1. The results are shown in Table 1.

References:

EP1728779,2006,A1 Location in patent:Page/Page column 6

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