Identification | More | [Name]
3-Methyl-2-furoic acid | [CAS]
4412-96-8 | [Synonyms]
3-METHYL-2-FUROIC ACID 3-METHYLFURAN-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID TIMTEC-BB SBB004257 2-Furancarboxylic acid, 3-methyl- 3-METHYL-2-FUROIC ACID, 98+% Elsholtzic acid | [EINECS(EC#)]
224-571-2 | [Molecular Formula]
C6H6O3 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00014111 | [Molecular Weight]
126.11 | [MOL File]
4412-96-8.mol |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn,Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | [WGK Germany ]
3 | [HS Code ]
29321900 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
white to beige powder | [Uses]
Used in a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling between heteroaryl carboxylic acids and aryl bromides leading to arylated heterocycles. Also used in a palladium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation. | [Uses]
3-Methyl-2-furoic acid can be used in a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling between heteroaryl carboxylic acids and aryl bromides leading to arylated heterocycles.1 Also used in a palladium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation.
| [Definition]
ChEBI: 3-Methyl-2-furoic acid is a furoic acid. | [Synthesis]
The general procedure for the synthesis of 3-methyl-2-furoic acid from 3-methyl-2-furan methyl ester was as follows: 3-methyl-2-furoic acid methyl ester (2.0 g, 14.3 mmol) was mixed with 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (3.8 mL, 28.5 mmol) and methanol (3.6 mL, 88.8 mmol) and the reaction was carried out under refluxing conditions for 3.5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The crude product was dissolved in water (10 mL) and the pH was adjusted with concentrated hydrochloric acid to 1. Subsequently, extraction was carried out with ether (4 x 3 mL), the organic phases were combined and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated to dryness to give 3-methyl-2-furoic acid (1.7 g, 13.6 mmol, 95% yield). The melting point of the product was 135 °C (ether).
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ, ppm): 2.40 (3H, s, CH3), 6.41 (1H, d, J4,5 = 1.6 Hz, H4), 7.52 (1H, d, J5,4 = 1.6 Hz, H5).
13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3, δ, ppm): 170.2 (COO), 150.1 (C5), 139.9 (C2), 125.3 (C3), 112.0 (C4), 13.3 (Me).
IR (membrane, ν, cm-1): 1102 (st.CO), 1136 (st.CO), 1189 (st.CO), 1488 (def.CH), 1599 (st.C=C Ar.), 1670 (st.C=O), 2200-3200 (st.OH).
MS (EI, m/z, %): 126.03 (M+, 100); 127.03 (7); 109.03 (M+-OH, 20); 81.03 (40, M+-CHO2).
Elemental Analysis (EA). Calculated value C6H6O3: C (57.14), H (4.80). Measured value: C (57.11), H (4.83). | [References]
[1] Tetrahedron, 2012, vol. 68, # 48, p. 9982 - 9998,17 [2] Tetrahedron, 2012, vol. 68, # 48, p. 9982 - 9998 [3] Patent: US5157134, 1992, A [4] Patent: US6642237, 2003, B1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 174-175 [5] Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2017, vol. 349, p. 7 - 17 |
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