Identification | More | [Name]
N-(2-Bromoethyl)phthalimide | [CAS]
574-98-1 | [Synonyms]
2-(2-BROMO-ETHYL)-ISOINDOLE-1,3-DIONE AURORA KA-575 BETA-BROMOETHYLPHTHALIMIDE LABOTEST-BB LT00439821 N-(2-BROMOETHYL)PHTALIMIDE N-(2-BROMOETHYL)PHTHALIMIDE N-(2-BROMOETHYLYL)-PHTALIMIDE N-BROMOETHYLPHTHALIMIDE SPECS AE-641/00791032 TIMTEC-BB SBB003129 1-Bromo-2-phthalimidoethane 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-(2-bromoethyl)- 2-(2-Bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1h-isoindole-3(2h)-dione 2-(2-Bromoethyl)phthalimide 2-(Bromoethyl)phthalimide 2-Phthalimidoethyl bromide beta-Phthalimidoethyl bromide b-Phthalimidoethyl bromide -Bromoethylphthalimide | [EINECS(EC#)]
209-379-9 | [Molecular Formula]
C10H8BrNO2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00005902 | [Molecular Weight]
254.08 | [MOL File]
574-98-1.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
white powder | [Melting point ]
80-83 °C (lit.) | [Boiling point ]
318 °C | [density ]
1.6254 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.6320 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature | [form ]
Crystalline Powder | [pka]
-2.35±0.20(Predicted) | [color ]
White to slightly pink or beige | [Water Solubility ]
insoluble | [BRN ]
148736 | [InChI]
InChI=1S/C10H8BrNO2/c11-5-6-12-9(13)7-3-1-2-4-8(7)10(12)14/h1-4H,5-6H2 | [InChIKey]
CHZXTOCAICMPQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SMILES]
C1(=O)C2=C(C=CC=C2)C(=O)N1CCBr | [CAS DataBase Reference]
574-98-1(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
N-(beta-bromoethyl)phthalimide(574-98-1) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
574-98-1(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes . | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
29251995 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
white powder | [Uses]
N-(2-Bromoethyl)phthalimide is an intermediate used in organic synthesis. It can react with phenyl magnesium bromide to get 2-(2-bromo-ethyl)-3-hydroxy-3-phenyl-isoindolin-1-one. | [Synthesis Reference(s)]
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 71, p. 2425, 1949 DOI: 10.1021/ja01175a052 Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 1, p. 119, 1941 | [reaction suitability]
reagent type: cross-linking reagent | [Synthesis]
In a 250 mL two-necked round-bottomed flask, 50 mmol of 3-hydroxy-1H-isoindol-1-one, 150 mmol of 1,2-dibromoethane, 2.0 g of tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as a phase-transfer catalyst, and 120 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF) were sequentially added. The reaction mixture was heated to 50-80 °C and maintained at this temperature for 5 h, during which the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) [unfolding reagent ratio: petroleum ether:ethyl acetate = 5:1 (v/v)]. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. Ice water was added to the residue and a large white solid was precipitated, which was filtered, washed and dried. The resulting solid was transferred to a 250 mL dry round bottom flask and recrystallized by adding 30 mL of methanol. After cooling to room temperature, the crystals were precipitated, and after filtration and drying, 10.3 g of white solid product was obtained in 81% yield. | [Purification Methods]
The following is to be carried out in an efficient FUME HOOD. Dissolve the compound (180g) in CS2 (500 mL) by refluxing for 15minutes (to cause the separation of the most likely impurity, 1,2-diphthalimidoethane), filter and evaporate under reduced pressure. The product forms light tan crystals (m 78-80o). Recrystallise it from EtOH (charcoal) [the compound (50g) is dissolved in hot 75% EtOH (200mL), boiled for ca 10 minutes, carbon is added (5g, Norite), filter and cool to 0o], to give white crystals (40g) which can be recrystallised (m 80-81o); and further recrystallisation gives m 82-83o. [Salzberg & Supniewski Org Synth Coll Vol I 119 1932, Landini & Rolla Synthesis 389 1976, Beilstein 21/10 V 275.] | [References]
[1] Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 2008, vol. 45, # 5, p. 1371 - 1375 [2] Dalton Transactions, 2013, vol. 42, # 44, p. 15735 - 15747 [3] Patent: CN105237451, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0051; 0055; 0056; 0057; 0058 [4] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2006, vol. 49, # 26, p. 7826 - 7835 [5] Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 2018, vol. 868, p. 154 - 163 |
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